Why suddenly appeared in 1958 the urban-rural dual structure » Because in 1957 the former Soviet Union suspended investment in China, with the result that China halted the original brass fitting   industrialized countries, how do » 1958 is a result of the establishment of the people's commune, in this highly organized system of a scale to the largest concentration of rural labor, turned it into alternative investments of the elements in order to continue the industrialized countries. brass ball valve Urban infrastructure stage of industrialization require considerable labor, once the formation of industry, of its mechanism called the "capital by secret, exclusion labor." Therefore, there will be a 1959 start of the first generation of urban population to rural areas uphill campaign. The People's Commune in 1958, the state industrial development strategy in transition to self-reliance, we must RURAL PEOPLE'S COMMUNE establishment of the "five small industries", and then some of the rural labor force in situ transferred to the "five small industries", at the same time, to continue in this way Ensure that the industrialized cities - only a 5 to 7 years of the early industrial base, it is only available in small, slow, poor, fees, high prices, low quality, and requires constant maintenance of equipment to enrich the people Corporation's "five small industries", and then to the deployment of such a scheme of industrial goods to rural areas - the use of the exchange of low-priced agricultural products from surplus agricultural people's commune in full to support the state's industrialization. So that the industrialized countries continue to go. This is the urban-rural dual structure formed the root causes. If we say that we had when completed by the primitive accumulation is almost non-payment of the cost of labor to replace elements of capital investment, then we can see today, including the southern coastal areas of the so-called export-oriented economy is highly developed, is still relying on low labour Prices, not only to maintain the labor force them to pay the full cost of simple reproduction, but also to swap deducted from the low-wage workers brass fitting  who are paid by this part of social security. In such a renewal of the 20 elements of the labour market of the development model of restraint, to break the urban-rural dual structure of the conversion from rural to start with. Take a recent example. I just see the Beijing Normal University, "the son of peasants" for the investigation, said the local government banned all the conditions of migrant workers do not have children of school, students were regular public schools do receive, they findings of the survey is that many schools in a variety of formal name Charges, the maximum can be reached tens of thousands, a large number of children of migrant workers simply can not in these "regular school" school. This is because the parents must require students to complete five cards, or even to complete seven cards, it is not possible, most of the workers who can not be proved one way or another, because a lot of that is to charge. Moreover, employees are generally in marginal urban areas or villages in the city to rent housing, almost all cash transaction, no tax, if workers are to be the owner to prove that it does not mean he should pay income tax? » How homeowners would be willing to do to prove this » No proof will not be able to live in the local school, then public schools to close on the sponsorship fee. Although the Government's starting point is good, but all of this a set of prescribed rules, all of the interests of curing one of the unspoken rules change and become unable to implement the government bound by the reality of goodwill. In such complex issues before them, it is difficult to talk about breaking the urban-rural dual structure, so that farmers talk about the future, such as rational people into the city problems. If not from the formation of the system itself, not from the path dependence of origin, various interest groups from the current maintenance of these unspoken rules that affect how the rules of these aspects do research, all the so-called rational discussion is talk about. If there is no increase of farmers and workers from the Organization of the extent of subtle work done start, the idea of a harmonious society can not build urban-rural relations. But up to now, the real truth-seeking way to do work in this regard were very few. The urban-rural dual structure of the long-term, not just because brass fitting   of that I say the rural population - although many have about 200 million rural population transfer into the city, but the future will be left behind in rural areas of not less than 500 million people, it is May reach 700 million people, rural people and land of high tension between the basic contradictions can not be changed, so China is still a long-term dual structure - that the past has been a lot of the right. Today that is the main interest of curing structure in which the city system, it is a function of the body's rejection, exclusion, confrontation of the past dual structure of the positive change, to enlarge those negative cancer. On this issue also did not attach great importance before, many still remain in discussions to break the urban-rural dual structure is reasonable on the issue, I am sorry that this 20 years ago has spoken. Can be compared to Lisu song: You and I repeat today with yesterday's story, this one on the old tickets can not be today the urban-rural dual structure brass fitting   increasingly complex, increasingly acute contradictions of this passenger.  brass ball valve